Neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS) is a rare, potentially life threatening disorder most frequently caused by the use of drugs that block dopamine. Dopamine is a neurotransmitter (or messenger) in the brain that is essential to the normal … [Read more...]
Pneumonia
Pneumonia is an infection or inflammatory illness of the lung. It is often characterized by lung parenchyma (affecting the tissues of the lung) with alveolar inflammation and abnormal filling of the alveoli with fluid (alveoli are microscopic … [Read more...]
Disorders of the Nervous System and Sensory Disorders
Early recognition of drug-induced disorders of the nervous system is highly important because it can often prevent irreversible damage. Drug-induced neurological disorders (DINDs) can occur at initiation, during sudden withdrawal, or after many … [Read more...]
Esophagitis
Esophagitis generally describes any irritation, swelling, or inflammation of the esophagus, the tube that connects the pharynx with the stomach. It is often caused by the backflow of acidic fluids from the esophagus or stomach (gastroesophageal … [Read more...]
Gastrointestinal Disorders
Adverse effects of drugs on the gastrointestinal (GI) system are especially important because of their frequency and their potential to cause negative nutritional consequences. One study concluded that 20-40 percent of drug-induced adverse effects … [Read more...]
Immune, Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders
The hormones, peptides and neurotransmitters of the neuroendocrine system maintain homeostasis, energy balance and reproductive function. They act in concert to regulate functions critically important organs, including the liver, kidneys, muscles, … [Read more...]
FDA Warns Consumers About Counterfeit Drugs Sold on Internet
In the past few years, more and more people have been buying prescription drugs over the Internet; however, the FDA is cautioning consumers about the dangers associated with buying drugs online. The FDA alert is based on information it received … [Read more...]